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Coronal loop seismology using multiple transverse loop oscillation harmonics \ud

机译:使用多个横向环振荡谐波的冕环地震学\ ud

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摘要

Context. TRACE observations (23/11/1998 06:35:57−06:48:43 UT) in the 171 Å bandpass of an active region are studied. Coronal loop oscillations are observed after a violent disruption of the equilibrium.\udAims. The oscillation properties are studied to give seismological estimates of physical quantities, such as the density scale height.\udMethods. A loop segment is traced during the oscillation, and the resulting time series is analysed for periodicities.\udResults. In the loop segment displacement, two periods are found: 435.6 ± 4.5 s and 242.7 ± 6.4 s, consistent with the periods of the fundamental and 2nd harmonic fast kink oscillation. The small uncertainties allow us to estimate the density scale height in the loop to be 109 Mm, which is about double the estimated hydrostatical value of 50 Mm.\udBecause a loop segment is traced, the amplitude dependence along the loop is found for each of these oscillations. The obtained spatial information is used as a seismological tool to give details about the geometry of the observed loop.
机译:上下文。研究了活动区171Å带通中的TRACE观测结果(1998年11月23日06:35:57−06:48:43 UT)。在剧烈破坏平衡后观察到冠状回环振荡。\ udAims。研究了振动特性,以给出物理量的地震学估计值,例如密度标度高度。\ ud方法。在振荡期间跟踪一个循环段,并分析所得的时间序列的周期性。\ udResults。在环路段位移中,发现两个周期:435.6±4.5 s和242.7±6.4 s,与基波和二次谐波快速扭结振荡的周期一致。较小的不确定性使我们能够将环路中的密度标高估计为109 Mm,约为50 Mm的估计静水力值的两倍。\ ud由于跟踪到了一个环路段,因此发现每个环路沿环路的幅度依赖性这些振荡。所获得的空间信息用作地震工具,以提供有关所观察到的环路几何形状的详细信息。

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